TrayIcon Menu - Как сделать в C++?

[Seich]

TrayIcon Menu - Как сделать в C++?
Мужики у меня курсовик - надо сделать прогу - чтоб сидела в Системном ТРее(ужэ сидит;-)) - как сделать чтоб по правому клику вылазила менюшка(пункты: Main Window, ShutDown, Restart, Exit), а по дабл-правому клику "выход из виндовоза"...
Кто может чем помочь??.... Скажите где почитать... ну и тд.

ЗАРАНЕЕ БЛАГОДАРЕН!!!
П.С.: помогите студенту;-)

[RaZEr]

sources.ru

[Seich]

да тама был...... ничего интересного не нашёл......;-(

[PrayeR]

Seich
а в чем пишешь?
в Билдере есть такой компонент сразу...
в NetFramework есть тоже..

ну а в если это не подходит
то тогда

Shell_NotifyIcon
Sends a message to the taskbar's status area.

BOOL Shell_NotifyIcon(
DWORD dwMessage,
PNOTIFYICONDATA lpdata
);

Parameters
dwMessage
[in] Variable of type DWORD that specifies the action to be taken. It can have one of the following values.
NIM_ADD
Adds an icon to the status area. The hWnd and uID members of the NOTIFYICONDATA structure pointed to by lpdata will be used to identify the icon in later calls to Shell_NotifyIcon.
NIM_DELETE
Deletes an icon from the status area. Use the hWnd and uID members of the NOTIFYICONDATA structure pointed to by lpdata to identify the icon to be deleted.
NIM_MODIFY
Modifies an icon in the status area. Use the hWnd and uID members of the NOTIFYICONDATA structure pointed to by lpdata to identify the icon to be modified.
NIM_SETFOCUS
Version 5.0. Returns focus to the taskbar notification area. Taskbar icons should use this message when they have completed their user interface operation. For example, if the taskbar icon displays a shortcut menu, but the user presses ESCAPE to cancel it, use NIM_SETFOCUS to return focus to the taskbar notification area.
NIM_SETVERSION
Version 5.0. Instructs the taskbar to behave according to the version number specified in the uVersion member of the structure pointed to by lpdata. This message allows you to specify whether you want the version 5.0 behavior found on Microsoft® Windows® 2000 systems, or that found with earlier Shell versions. The default value for uVersion is zero, indicating that the original Windows 95 notify icon behavior should be used. For details, see the Remarks section.
lpdata
[in] Address of a NOTIFYICONDATA structure. The content of the structure depends on the value of dwMessage.
Return Values
Returns TRUE if successful or FALSE otherwise. If dwMessage is set to NIM_SETVERSION, the function returns TRUE if the version was successfully changed or FALSE if the requested version is not supported.

Remarks
The taskbar notification area is sometimes erroneously called the "tray."

Version 5.0 of the Shell, found on Windows 2000, handles Shell_NotifyIcon mouse and keyboard events differently than earlier Shell versions found on Windows NT® 4.0, Windows 95, and Windows 98. The differences are:

If a user selects a notify icon's shortcut menu with the keyboard, the version 5.0 Shell sends the associated application a WM_CONTEXTMENU message. Earlier versions send WM_RBUTTONDOWN and WM_RBUTTONUP messages.
If a user selects a notify icon with the keyboard and activates it with the space bar or ENTER key, the version 5.0 Shell sends the associated application an NIN_KEYSELECT notification. Earlier versions send WM_RBUTTONDOWN and WM_RBUTTONUP messages.
If a user selects a notify icon with the mouse and activates it with the ENTER key, the version 5.0 Shell sends the associated application an NIN_SELECT notification. Earlier versions send WM_RBUTTONDOWN and WM_RBUTTONUP messages.
If a user passes the mouse pointer over an icon with which a balloon ToolTip is associated, the version 5.0 Shell sends the following messages.
NIN_BALLOONSHOW - Sent when the balloon is shown (balloons are queued).
NIN_BALLOONHIDE - Sent when the balloon disappears—when the icon is deleted, for example. This message is not sent if the balloon is dismissed because of a timeout or mouse click by the user.
NIN_BALLOONTIMEOUT - Sent when the balloon is dismissed because of a timeout.
NIN_BALLOONUSERCLICK - Sent when the balloon is dismissed because the user clicked the mouse.
You can select which way the Shell should behave by calling Shell_NotifyIcon with dwMessage set to NIM_SETVERSION. Set the uVersion member of the NOTIFYICONDATA structure to indicate whether you want pre-version 5.0 behavior or version 5.0 and later behavior.

Note The messages discussed above are not conventional Windows messages. They are sent as the lParam value of the application-defined message that is specified when the icon is added with NIM_ADD.

Windows 95/98/Me: Shell_NotifyIcon is supported by the Microsoft Layer for Unicode. To use this, you must add certain files to your application as outlined in Microsoft Layer for Unicode on Windows 95/98/Me Systems.

Requirements
Version 4.00 and later of Shell32.dll

Windows NT/2000: Requires Windows NT 4.0 or later.
Windows 95/98/Me: Requires Windows 95 or later.
Header: Declared in Shellapi.h.
Import Library: Shell32.lib.

[PrayeR]

ну и вот сама структура NOTIFYICONDATA


typedef struct _NOTIFYICONDATA {
DWORD cbSize;
HWND hWnd;
UINT uID;
UINT uFlags;
UINT uCallbackMessage;
HICON hIcon;
#if (_WIN32_IE < 0x0500)
TCHAR szTip[64];
#else
TCHAR szTip[128];
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x0500)
DWORD dwState;
DWORD dwStateMask;
TCHAR szInfo[256];
union {
UINT uTimeout;
UINT uVersion;
} DUMMYUNIONNAME;
TCHAR szInfoTitle[64];
DWORD dwInfoFlags;
#endif
#if (_WIN32_IE >= 0x600)
GUID guidItem;
#endif
} NOTIFYICONDATA, *PNOTIFYICONDATA;


Members
cbSize
Size of this structure, in bytes.
hWnd
Handle to the window that receives notification messages associated with an icon in the taskbar status area. The Shell uses hWnd and uID to identify which icon to operate on when Shell_NotifyIcon is invoked.
uID
Application-defined identifier of the taskbar icon. The Shell uses hWnd and uID to identify which icon to operate on when Shell_NotifyIcon is invoked. You can have multiple icons associated with a single hWnd by assigning each a different uID.
uFlags
Flags that indicate which of the other members contain valid data. This member can be a combination of the following: Flag Description
NIF_ICON The hIcon member is valid.
NIF_MESSAGE The uCallbackMessage member is valid.
NIF_TIP The szTip member is valid.
NIF_STATE The dwState and dwStateMask members are valid.
NIF_INFO Use a balloon ToolTip instead of a standard ToolTip. The szInfo, uTimeout, szInfoTitle, and dwInfoFlags members are valid.
NIF_GUID Reserved.

uCallbackMessage
Application-defined message identifier. The system uses this identifier to send notifications to the window identified in hWnd. These notifications are sent when a mouse event occurs in the bounding rectangle of the icon, or when the icon is selected or activated with the keyboard. The wParam parameter of the message contains the identifier of the taskbar icon in which the event occurred. The lParam parameter holds the mouse or keyboard message associated with the event. For example, when the pointer moves over a taskbar icon, lParam is set to WM_MOUSEMOVE. See the Taskbar guide chapter for further discussion.
hIcon
Handle to the icon to be added, modified, or deleted.
szTip
Pointer to a null-terminated string with the text for a standard ToolTip. It can have a maximum of 64 characters including the terminating NULL.
For Version 5.0 and later, szTip can have a maximum of 128 characters, including the terminating NULL.

dwState
Version 5.0. State of the icon. There are two flags that can be set independently. Flag Description
NIS_HIDDEN The icon is hidden.
NIS_SHAREDICON The icon is shared.

dwStateMask
Version 5.0. A value that specifies which bits of the state member are retrieved or modified. For example, setting this member to NIS_HIDDEN causes only the item's hidden state to be retrieved.
szInfo
Version 5.0. Pointer to a null-terminated string with the text for a balloon ToolTip. It can have a maximum of 255 characters. To remove the ToolTip, set the NIF_INFO flag in uFlags and set szInfo to an empty string.
uTimeout
Union with uVersion. The timeout value, in milliseconds, for a balloon ToolTip. The system enforces minimum and maximum timeout values. uTimeout values that are too large are set to the maximum value and values that are too small default to the minimum value. The system minimum and maximum timeout values are currently set at 10 seconds and 30 seconds, respectively. See the remarks for further discussion of uTimeout.
uVersion
Version 5.0. Union with uTimeout. Specifies whether the Shell notify icon interface should use Windows 95 or Windows 2000 behavior. For more information on the differences in these two behaviors, see Shell_NotifyIcon. This member is only employed when using Shell_NotifyIcon to send an NIM_VERSION message. Value Description
0 Use the Windows 95 behavior. Use this value for applications designed for Windows versions prior to Windows 2000.
NOTIFYICON_VERSION Use the Windows 2000 behavior. Use this value for applications designed for Windows 2000 and later.

szInfoTitle
Version 5.0. Pointer to a null-terminated string containing a title for a balloon ToolTip. This title appears in boldface above the text. It can have a maximum of 63 characters.
dwInfoFlags
Version 5.0. Flags that can be set to add an icon to a balloon ToolTip. It is placed to the left of the title. If the szTitleInfo member is zero-length, the icon is not shown. These flags are mutually exclusive. Flag Description
NIIF_ERROR An error icon.
NIIF_INFO An information icon.
NIIF_NONE No icon.
NIIF_WARNING A warning icon.
NIIF_ICON_MASK Version 6.0. Reserved.
NIIF_NOSOUND Version 6.0. Do not play the associated sound. Applies only to balloon ToolTips.

guidItem
Version 6.0. Reserved.
Remarks
If you set the NIF_INFO flag in the uFlags member, the standard ToolTip is replaced by a balloon ToolTip. For more discussion of balloon ToolTips, see the ToolTip Controls chapter.

No more than one balloon ToolTip at a time is displayed for the taskbar. If an application attempts to display a ToolTip when one is already being displayed, the ToolTip will not appear until the existing balloon ToolTip has been visible for at least the system minimum timeout value. For example, a balloon ToolTip with uTimeout set to 30 seconds has been visible for seven seconds when another application attempts to display a balloon ToolTip. If the system minimum timeout is ten seconds, the first ToolTip displays for an additional three seconds before being replaced by the second ToolTip.

Note that several members of this structure are only supported for Shell32.dll versions 5.0 and later. To enable these members, include one of the following in your header.

#define _WIN32_IE 0x0500
#define _WIN32_IE 0x0600

However, you must initialize the structure with its size. If you use the size of the currently defined structure, the application may not run with the earlier versions of Shell32.dll, which expect a smaller structure. You can run your application on pre-5.0 versions of Shell32.dll by defining the appropriate version number (see Shell and Common Controls Versions). However, this may cause problems if your application also needs to run on systems with more recent versions.

Your can keep your application compatible with all Shell32.dll versions while still using the current header files by setting the size of the NOTIFYICONDATA structure appropriately. Before initializing the structure, use the DllGetVersion function to determine which Shell32.dll version is installed on the system. If it is version 5.0 or greater, initialize the cbSize member with:

nid.cbSize = sizeof(NOTIFYICONDATA);
Setting cbSize to this value enables all the version 5.0 and 6.0 enhancements. For earlier versions, the size of the pre-6.0 structure is given by the NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE constant and the pre-5.0 structure is given by the NOTIFYICONDATA_V1_SIZE constant. Initialize the cbSize member with:

nid.cbSize = NOTIFYICONDATA_V2_SIZE;
Using this value for cbSize enables your application to use NOTIFYICONDATA with earlier Shell32.dll versions, although without the version 6.0 enhancements.

[PrayeR]

все это есть в MSDN..
там надо и искать тебе было...
но конечно MSDn в Хелпе как MFC в програмировании...

в .Net и BBuilder это все делается моментально...
в чистой же VStudio придется пописать...

дерзай...

[RaZEr]

да тама был...... ничего интересного не нашёл
http://www.sources.ru/cpp/api_stat.shtml

[Seich]

RaZEr
Опа.... извини...;-0... В натуре... а я его сматрел..тока не увидел что там менюшка рисуецца....
Спасибки!

[PrayeR]

...
круто...
ниче не скажешь...

[doro]

PrayeR

Извини, дружище, но у меня никак не получается в Builder'e с помощью ТрейИкон свернуть форму в трей как, например, это делает TotalCommader при выставленной функции минимизации. Выложи что-нибудь что бы уже и не париться.

[PrayeR]

doro
у меня нету Totalcommandera и никогда не было.
что ты имеешь ввиду?
у как делал - кликаешь на minimize - и окно улазит в трэй.
поподробнее плиз.